Extra questions and answers of Anandi Gopal Karnataka BOARD CLASS 8 ENGLISH Prose CHAPTER 4

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Extra questions and answers

1.  Who is Anandibai Gopalrao Joshi?

Anandibai Gopalrao Joshi (31 March 1865–26 February 1887) was one of the earliest Indian female physicians. She was the first woman from the erstwhile Bombay presidency of India to study and graduate with a two-year degree in western medicine in the United States.

As was the practice at that time and due to pressure from her mother, she was married at the age of nine to Gopalrao Joshi, a widower almost twenty years older than her. Gopalrao Joshi worked as a postal clerk. He was a progressive thinker, and, unusually for that time, strongly supported education for women.

2. What are appreciations and honors Anandibai Gopalrao Joshi received?

Queen Victoria sent her a congratulatory message. The Philadelphia Post wrote, “Little Mrs Joshee who graduated with high honors in her class, received quite an ovation.”

Dr Joshi lived a mere 21 years but achieved so much in that brief span that a crater on Venus has been named in her honour.

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The Institute for Research and Documentation in Social Sciences (IRDS), a non-governmental organization from Lucknow, has been awarding the Anandibai Joshi Award for Medicine in honour of her early contributions to the cause of advancing medical science in India

On March 31, 2018, Google honored her with a Google Doodle to mark her 153rd birth anniversary.

3. Four alternatives are given for each of the following questions/ incomplete statements. Choose the most appropriate one.

Question 1.

Anandi Gopal was the first woman to

a) get married at a young age.

b) received medical degree abroad.

c) receive a career abroad.

d) receive get a medical degree abroad and became the first Indian doctor.

Answer:

d) receive get a medical degree abroad and became the first Indian doctor.

Question 2.

Anandi was encouraged to study further

a) by her husband

b) by her in-laws

c) by her parents

d) by her friends.

Answer:

a) by her husband

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Question 3.

Why did Anandibai leave alone for America?

a) because her husband did not get leave

b) because her husband was not able to get a job there

c) because her in-laws were orthodox.

d) because she had other relatives to look after her there.

Answer:

b) because her husband was not able to get a job there

Question 4.

Anandi could not find another place to shift from the college room because

a) it was very costly

b) no one was ready to rent a place to a brown

c) it was very far away from the college

d) she feared to stay alone.

Answer:

b) no one was ready to rent a place to a brown

Question 5.

On her return to India, the Ayurvedic specialist in Pune refused to treat her because

a) she was a brown woman

b) she had a contagious disease

c) she had crossed the boundaries of society.

d) she did not co-operate with the doctors.

Answer:

c) she had crossed the boundaries of society.

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