TEXTBOOK AND EXTRA QUES. AND ANSWERS OF GEOGRAPHY LESSON -CBSE ENGLISH CLASS 8-KSEEB CLASS 9

You are going to go through TEXTBOOK AND EXTRA QUES. AND ANSWERS OF GEOGRAPHY LESSON -CBSE ENGLISH CLASS 8-KSEEB CLASS 9.Understanding a poem meticulously in its entirety is very important for a learner for scoring better in the exam. Efforts have been made to ensure a thorough critical and line by line analysis. Let us find TEXTBOOK AND EXTRA QUES. AND ANSWERS OF GEOGRAPHY LESSON -CBSE ENGLISH CLASS 8-KSEEB CLASS 9

Textbook Solutions:

1.What did the poet see from the jet?

Ans: The poet saw a minimised version of the planet Earth reduced to a scale of six inches to a mile.

2.The words “haphazard” and “unplanned” are used to describe- 1) The scale 2) The sky 3) The jet 4) The cities.

Ans: The words “haphazard” and “unplanned” are used to describe the cities.

3.From high above the Earth, how did the cities appear to the poet?

Ans: From high above the Earth, the cities appeared to be very haphazard and unplanned. Cities were built up where rivers ran. The valleys were populated even.

4.From the higher altitude, what lesson could the poet learn about the cities?

Ans: From higher altitude, the poet realised that humans have started settling near river banks as well and did not stay restricted only till land. The poet thought that it is because land and water both attract humans. The poet realised that humans should stay within the limits and boundaries made by nature.

5.According to the poet, what was the greater proportion on earth?

Ans: The poet observed that larger proportion on earth is covered with water.

6.According to the poet, what do men on earth do?

Ans: According to the poet, men on earth have hatred towards each other. They wage wars frequently. They have built walls and boundaries thus creating conflicts.

7.From above, the city looked unplanned and haphazard. Why do you think the city looked so?

Ans: The city looked unplanned and haphazard because men had constructed buildings and walls without any proper style and plan.

8.Geographically, what is the importance of rivers and valleys? Explain their importance with reference to the second stanza of the poem.

Ans: River banks are very useful to the human society. They started cultivating crops there. Valleys are used for grazing animals. Civilization began from the river banks and valleys because water and vegetation had helped nourish civilization.

9.The last stanza shows the degradation of human nature. Do you agree with this view? Justify.

Ans: The poet wanted to highlight degradation of human nature. The poet says that even when we are the children of Mother nature, we have gone against the natural spirits. The humans have created divisions on the basis of religion, colour, race, caste, etc. Men have built walls and waged wars. This is how human society has degraded.

10.The picture of the Earth zooms out in the poet’s mind, and against that background, we see human nature. Bring out the contrast between Earth and human nature.

Ans: The picture of Earth that zooms out in the poet’s mind is one spherical mass. The poet sees it as one unit. Then he contrasts it with human nature. Humans have created divisions and boundaries all over on the basis of religion, colour, race, caste, etc. men have waged wars and created walls and unplanned cities.

11.Imagine planet Earth having only water and no land. Do you think a man would still draw boundaries and wage wars?

Ans: Technically, we still have maritime boundaries on water. Although it is impossible to physically divide a water body. But due to man’s thinking process, they can still draw boundaries on waters and wage wars.

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EXTRA QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

1.What did the poet observe when the jet reached ten thousand feet?

Ans: The poet observed the cities and buildings where the rivers used to run. He observed this from the jet when it reached ten thousand feet.

2.What is the logic of geography?

Ans: As per geography, land and water attracts men.

3.What is difficult for the poet to understand?

Ans: It was difficult for the poet to understand as to why men hate each other so much and wage wars against each other. Poet also is unaware of the fact as to why men created so many boundaries and differences amongst each other.

4.Man built cities where rivers ran because
A) land and water attracted man
B) man wanted to draw boundaries
C) he considered everything for himself
D) he considered himself God.

Choose the correct option.

Ans: A) Land and water attracted man.

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